Defence attacked

Tony Jones and Tim Costello combine in an act to dump on the Army for not prioritizing Tim’s compound in Dilli as the most single important location in a city teetering on anarchy. Tony Jones is on campaign here, he sees a chance to make the military, and by extension, the government look bad. He gives Tim Costello every possible chance to respond in an anti military manner with his questioning.
Have you any reason in the past few hours to modify your very angry reaction to how the Australian army is operating in Dili? Let’s get this straight. You’ve now talked to Angus Houston, you’ve talked to the minister and still the army on the ground cannot provide some protection for a single compound, which is one of the few compounds that hasn’t been looted and still has food for refugees? Are you saying that the Australian army is neglecting all those refugees? There are some 30,000 of them as you said earlier in the covenants – Don Bosco School and so on – are you saying they’re being neglected by the army? But you’re saying the terms of engagement for the army is inappropriate for the situation confronting them, is that correct?
I’m surprised that the ADF hasn’t cottoned on to the fact that Tony Jones obviously knows more than all the Generals, Colonels, Defence advisors, political advisors and politicians combined. No longer do the military need all that expensive training; the years of attending course and seminars; the experience that each General accumulates as they undergo appointments overseas in succesive ranks from Lieutenant to General over maybe 30 years. Think of all the money they can save. Just ask Tony what to do. He can talk to the Tim the Priest and between them they can sort out terms of engagement for the soldiers. In todays Australian Patrick Walters descibes what actually happens on the ground.
AUSTRALIAN troops are using emergency powers to detain Timorese gang members in a campaign to stamp out widespread lawlessness in Dili.

The Australian Defence Force has adopted the new tough approach after a weekend of violence by gangs of thugs that threatened to create a full-scale humanitarian crisis in the capital.

The move followed a meeting between Australia’s force commander, Brigadier Mick Slater, and East Timorese leaders. The policy allows Australian troops to hold criminal suspects for an unspecified period, with the possibility of laying charges under East Timorese law.
The move followed a meeting between Australia’s force commander, Brigadier Mick Slater, and East Timorese leaders. Thats what happens. The Army goes into these situations with a plan and adjust it as events develop; not just as a result of a priest castigating the Minister, or the General for not considering his own circumstances above all else but as a result of dicussions with people on the ground with the power to allocate power of arrest to the soldiers If Brigadier Slater responded to every compound wanting soldiers he would effectively split his forces at the crucial first day or two of the operation- a move not recommended in any tactics book I’ve read. As things settle then priorities change. By the way it is not as easy as some might think to shelve off a couple of diggers to guard one compound. A couple of diggers means one section of a platoon is now undermanned and consequently less deployable should events turn worse and that possibility did exist for a couple of days. A short section means a short platoon and noone wants to soldier seriously with one’s troops split. Back to Tony Jones.
As reports suggest big improvements in the security situation in Dili, chief executive of World Vision, Tim Costello, gave a sharply contradictory view. Mr Costello has accused the Australian Army of neglect, saying he had thought it would have make it a priority to give protection to aid agencies tasked with feeding tens of thousand of refugees and that he was “absolutely shocked” this had not happened.
Priest Tim will get his guards when the Army commander feels he has secured the situation to the point where the thousands of refugees have a life expectantcy sufficient to warrant feeding; not before.

More on Hill 82

In November I posted a piece on two of my friends from pre-Vietnam Army days who died in Vietnam and still lie there. The post noted how a Jim Burke had located the scene of the contact and was looking for support to close the search and bring the boys home.

Jim’s plea for help had borne fruit with the Government coming to the party.

The Australian Government has approved a grant of $37,500 for Operation Aussies Home to search for likely burial sites of two Australian soldiers killed in action during the Vietnam War, the Minister Assisting the Minister for Defence Bruce Billson, said today.

The full notice from Defence Media is over the page Continue reading »

Military kit

In todays Australian Michael McKinnon and Cameron Stewart co edit a piece lambasting the government on the equipment issued to soldiers and kicks off with this startling statement.
BLOOD-filled boots and sodden jackets infested with maggots force thousands of Australian soldiers a year to buy their own military equipment.
What can they mean…..blood…..maggots? The article actually turns into a unpaid advertisement for Crossfire Australia P/L who, in their catalogue have a boot grandly named the Peace Keeper ECW Boot marketed with the following a boast

CROSSFIRE® has been involved with duty boots of one kind or another for decades. We’ve provided tens of thousands of pairs to military, fire fighters, police, ambos etc.

Haven’t heard a lot of complaints yet, except sometimes the age old question: “Why doesn’t the ……… give us boots this good?”
One reason, they cost $355.00 a pair. With about 70,000 reserve and regular troops that translates at near $250m just to shod the troops.
Speaking from a military show in Las Vegas, Crossfire manager Peter Marshall said his company was a big contractor to the Defence Department, with “substantial sales directly to units and to individual soldiers”. “I have spoken to thousands of soldiers who all say they cannot operate at full efficiency because of poor equipment. This failure places their lives at risk,” he said.
The quote “substantial sales directly to units and to individual soldiers” clearly outlines Crossfire’s agenda….sell more gear…force the government to upgrade indidual equipment. Don’t listen to them anymore but do listen to the soldiers. Blood and maggots appears a bit extreme to me but the fact that not all soldiers are happy with their equipment is as old as soldiering. It’s a basic fact that a percentage of professional soldiers will always call to queston government issued kit and will look elsewhere for satisfaction. The quantification of this dissatisfaction is the telling point. The Crossfire manager quotes “thousands of soldiers” complaining about poor equipment but I can smell a bit of sales talk in the air. I complained about the equipment I was issued. My issue pack for Vietnam came in one size fits all and was designed to carry three days rations. I would talk fondly of getting hold of the bastard who thought three days capacity was sufficient for an Infantry pack and arrange for him to carry, for the rest of his life, the other seven days I had to carry in the bloody thing. I never did a three day patrol between resupply but did lots of seven and once, 14 days, living (sparingly) off the contents of the pack. The first Australian troops in Vietnam (1RAR) were shod with Boots, AB with ‘D^D 1945’ often stamped on the leather. After 20 years in storage and three months in monsoonal weather the stitching gave way and black insulating tape and signal cabling held them together until Defence designed, made and issued the Boots, GP. Soldiers called our “Smocks, Tropical”, “Smocks, Physcological” because they didn’t keep the rain out and when the government issued us with new tropical jungle green uniforms they forgot to tell us not to iron them as the nylon thread using in sewing them together melted and the sleeve fell off on day one…the pockets fell off on day two…the collar day three…..We were issued flack jackets but only used them to sit on and protect our masculinity when forced to travel by soft skinned vehicles and the helmet affected our hearing when jungle vegetation scraped along the surface so we used them for washing back at base. I could go on but you must have got my drift by now. It happens. Yeah, I know, different generation, different expectations, but by and large the game doesn’t change and so long as it is a minority of soldiers complaining then the more things change the more they stay the same. In moments of frustration we reminded ourselves that our equipment, incuding our rifle, was made by the lowest bidder. Besides which, if you’re soldiering in close proximity to US forces arrange for them to teach you how to play poker and buy their gear with your winnings. We did…worked a treat. And remember…cynicism helps put it all in perspecive.

Butane could be the villian

Butane gas and aircraft do not mix. I can recall doing a Unit Emplaning Officers’ course whilst in-service and being told the story of a bic lighter sitting on the dash of a Hercules long enough to heat up, explode and cause sufficient damage to bring down the aircraft. I also remember being in a Herc one day when the Loadie discovered a butane bottle in someone’s kit. With drama worthy of a career in Hollwood he raised the rear gate and threw the offending item out at 30,000 feet. Thinking about that now, I wonder where it landed? Hope we were over desert or somewhere similar……still. Whatever, this article from the SMH raises the issue again. Butane could be the villian with the Sea King choper crash in Nias, Indonesia last year.
TEN canisters of highly flammable liquid butane gas found in the wreckage of a Sea King helicopter that crashed on the Indonesian island of Nias last year could have been taken on board by an aid worker, an inquiry into the accident has heard.
Counsel assisting the inquiry, Lieutenant Stephen Harper and Lieutenant Matthew Vesper, yesterday began investigating the role of an Australian aid worker, Frank Tyler, who was picked up on Nias with his interpreter on the morning of the accident. Mr Tyler wanted the Sea King’s assistance to get to Teluk Dalam, where more than 100 casualties had been reported. A number of boxes which Mr Tyler wanted transported were also loaded onto the Sea King. But instead of flying direct to Teluk Dalam, the helicopter flew back to the Kanimbla.
There the boxes were unloaded and stored in a hangar on the ship for 2½ hours before being placed back on the Sea King later that day for the flight to Teluk Dalam. It was on that flight that the crash occurred. In between, there had been a crew change on the Sea King, known as Shark 02.
Who signed off on the load list for the second flight, I wonder? Not good. UPDATE: Just to clarify my position; I’m not suggesting the butane had anything to do with the crash but could well have caused loss of life subsequent to the impact and resultant fuel ignition.

Defence in shambles says head shambler

Beasley claims the ADF is a shambles but ignores the origins. Maybe there still is a bit of truth in the statement but the Howard government have been working on fixing the shambles left them by Beasley and co and overall the ADF has recovered a lot of lost ground from the years of the ALP mantra of ‘Continental Defence’.

Extra SAS and ‘Chooks’ sent to fight the Taliban

Another SASR Squadron off to join the fray in Afghanistan. AUSTRALIA will boost its military presence in Afghanistan to more than 500 troops to counter an increase in violence from a resurgent Taliban. Two Chinook helicopters and 110 special forces soldiers will be deployed to the troubled country, seen as a front line in the war against terror. The Chinooks, commonly called ‘Chooks’ have had a chequered history in Australa with crashes and 12 squadron disbanding and ‘rebanding’ over the 33 years they have been in the ADF inventory. In May 1989, the Defence Minister, Kim Beazley announced the withdrawal of the Tactical Transport Group Chinook fleet on cost grounds, and that Army Black Hawks would perform the essential roles of the Chinook. This is a bit like saying a Land Rover can do the job of a Mac truck and the fact that this is a false hope didn’t take long to become apparent, even to the ALP. True, the Chinook is most probably the most expensive rotary wing aircraft to maintain in any countries inventory but it is also almost indispensable to the countries infrastructure. Its heavy lift capacity makes it ideal for civilian applications as well as defence deployment. Besides ADF deployments, other tasks for the Chinooks have been lifting Wessex helicopters for the RAN, and wrecks of wartime Boston bombers from the jungles in Papua New Guinea. Also lifted was an extremely large statue of Australian aviation pioneer Sir Lawrence Hargrave onto Mt Keira at Wollongong, typical of many tasks undertaken for the civil community. The first time I flew in one was in Vietnam. The US Chook picked up us 20 odd soldiers then flew over and picked up a bulldozer. I was sitting over the hatch that had a round beam from which hung the dozer. It looked all too lightweight to me but off we flew with the dozer oscilating and me hyperventilating. Great piece of kit and it’s good to see it is supporting the new soldiers as they battle the new terrorists. UPDATE: Too date, 61% of Age readers who have participated in a poll on sending troops to Afghanistan have voted for the continuation of the Taliban regime with all it’s brutality. Age Poll It could only happen at the Age.

Old news but good idea

The ubiquitous RPG 7 may be reaching its use-by-date. THE British Army’s next class of armoured vehicles will be protected by a “force-field” of electrified armour that will vaporise rocket-propelled grenades. Britain’s Ministry of Defence has signalled that the electric armour, invented at the ministry’s scientific research centre, will transform armoured warfare, enabling vehicles to be more lightly protected and more easily moved around the world. Army News has the story as well as the Australian
The British electric armour is made up of several layers, the first of which is an earthed bullet-proof outer skin. The second skin is live, although insulated, and has several thousand volts of electricity flowing through it, powered by the vehicle’s battery. The third skin is the normal vehicle hull. When an RPG7 grenade hits a tank with standard armour, its conical warhead fires a jet of hot copper into the target at about 1600km/h. This can penetrate more than 30cm of conventional solid steel armour. On the electric armour, the grenade penetrates the insulation on the live second skin, creating a sudden surge in electricity that vaporises the copper stream in the same way that a surge burns out a fuse wire. The effect is to leave the inner hull intact and the crew safe, with the vehicle capable of taking repeated hits.
It’s not exactly current news though, I note UK DSTL released this article in July 2002.

New Stealth fighter online

LANGLEY Air Force BASE, Va. – The F-22A Raptor — Air Force’s most advanced weapon system — is ready for combat, Air Force officials announced here today. In reaching initial operational capability, the Raptor is certified ready for operational use.
The first combat-ready Raptors are flying with the 27th Fighter Squadron of the 1st Fighter Wing here. The squadron’s deployment capability is a 12-ship package designed to execute air-to-air and air-to-ground missions. “If we go to war tomorrow, the Raptor will go with us,� said Gen. Ronald E. Keys, commander of Air Combat Command.

Howard visits troops

Prime Minister John Howard has made a risky, top secret visit to Afghanistan to tell elite Australian soldiers fighting the Taliban and al-Qaeda that their country is proud of them.
Wearing a brown leather bomber jacket and accompanied by defence force chief Angus Houston, Mr Howard donned body armour and a helmet to land at Camp Russell in central Afghanistan, home to up to 190 Special Air Services (SAS) and Commandos sent to the country in August to stem the rise of insurgent forces.
After inspecting the camp, built from scratch by the Australians and named after Andrew Russell, Australia’s only military casualty in the war on terror in Afghanistan, Mr Howard told about 80 of the troops he was grateful for the job they were doing. “No-one should be taking Australian fighting men and women for granted. I don’t and Australians don’t,” he told them during a short address in the camp mess.

Australia under attack!

Long-range American bombers will be able to drop live bombs on an Australian training range in the Northern Territory under a key plan announced today. The training initiative between two allies prompted this letter to the Editor.
What depths of submissive deference to the superpower has us bending over to let George W. Bush’s Stealth bombers bang up the Northern Territory? Have we really got so little national pride as to let the US bomb Australian soil? Daele Healy Brisbane, QLD
Australia and the US have been training together in the US and here in Australia for over half a century. It’s no accident that our respective forces can work together as it takes a lot of hard work, planning and training to achieve force compatability. Yet somehow Daele (I bet he thanks Mum and Dad for that name) turns it into something reminiscent of the Japs bombing Darwin in 1942. Sometimes I think it a pity that the ADF can’t pick and choose who they protect. We could set up an area in central Australia (or maybe the Northern Territory) where all idiots of Daele’s class could go and live in peace to conduct there sit-ins, have continuous live feeds to a local TV station especially set up for those who enjoy protest marches and with a local newspaper, distributed locally only, dedicated to their thoughtless letters. Let the rest of us get on with what has to be done.
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